hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia

hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia
                                               
                                               
                                               
                                               
  • hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia
hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia
hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia
hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia
hydraulic palm kernel oil production line with in indonesia
  • How much palm oil does Indonesia produce?
  • In 2016, Indonesia produced over 34.6 million metric tons (34,100,000 long tons; 38,100,000 short tons) of palm oil, and exported 25.1 million metric tons (24,700,000 long tons; 27,700,000 short tons) of it. Oil palm plantations stretch across at least 12 million hectares (30 million acres).
  • Does Indonesia need oil palm expansion?
  • The recent boom of oil palm production in Indonesia has mainly relied on the expansion of cultivated area ( Euler et al., 2016 ), and the increasing export demand for oil palm products would require oil palm expansion in the country ( Xin et al., 2021 ).
  • What are the business models for palm oil production in Indonesia?
  • The three main business models for palm oil production in Indonesia are private large scale plantations, nucleus estate smallholders, and independent smallholders. The breakdown of palm oil area and production by type of palm oil plantation is shown in Table 1.
  • Why is palm oil a problem in Indonesia?
  • There are a variety of health, environmental, and societal impacts that result from the production of palm oil in Indonesia. A recent publication by the NGO Rainforest Action Network (RAN) indicates that the use of palm oil by some of the biggest chocolate and snacks’ producers is increasing this problem.